2008年3月16日星期日

Clear view point: Whether Beijing opera is been necessary , enters classroom

Clear

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Whether Beijing

You must recognize , some of our experts is out of the common, they can always dig , is hollow to think , change way the novel view of own unprincipled impose to us. Even this view is incomparable absurd, even this advocates , does not know that there is what operability.

Between remember the requirement of last year of Ministry of Education of outgoing message the lesson of middle and primary school same organization dancing, should recognize that this is a kind of innovation. Because is in the after school of children , except exercises during the break, the free campaign except self, this has again come out "group dancing" new playing method, I have not done investigation , also do not know that the "group dancing" of middle and primary school that this one has is not to have implemented to go down. However, when I look , the best way is exercises during the break.

Recently, a more fiery matter is , the authority of Ministry of Education has chosen the 10 some of bent eyes of Beijing opera, and asking all middle and primary school students must can sing. This makes one may be called reflection , is strong. School complains tearfully , have no talent of teaching resources of this respect, because of the gap between speech sound and the culture of south north, how to popularize " the education of Beijing opera" also become one completely difficult problem. As the shrewd pure Beijing opera of the quintessence of Chinese culture of Chinese culture, go into the field of vision of educational home to have no may thick is not. , cultural biography Cheng sex and development also ask us to can not abandon the art of Beijing opera of broad and profound embodiment Chinese culture. Beijing opera is the big type of drama that has nation-wide influence in the type of dramas more than three-hundreds of our country, it has condensed the Confucianism thought of essential part , has benefit as loyal obedient benevolent justice, patriotism and family ethics etc., for the education of student , is helpful for the culture of training child to recuperate. For example, " 3 mother godsons" educate child to study well , is useful person; " mother-in-law thorn word " educate son, is shrewd and loyal to service the country , these arouse the sympathetic response of children very easily. And Beijing opera is only beautiful to show form , is also helpful for the aesthetic education of children to educate. But see the relevant bent eye of Beijing opera that department lists , belong to modern Beijing opera basically , even say impolitely, is duration of the Cultural Revolution fiery can not the again fiery play of sample plate. This body the biography of being for culture Cheng, still something else deserves to be discussed.

Actually when I look , this kind of cultural education does not need rigid a knife to cut , in the place in which north meets Beijing opera , popularize the culture of Beijing opera , and have Kunqu Opera in south, Hu drama, Yue drama, is filled with the traditional art of graceful cultural color and profoundness , is why not base side is? As the inheritance for non-culture legacy, protection should be all-around. When I look , Henan Henan Opera, Hebei clapper, Yue drama, Kunqu Opera, river drama, the education of and so on our Qin Qiang worker should fit them in own field of vision.

As this kind of make sexual with obvious winner" cultural popularity" I dare not agree. When I seem that this has a kind of cultural taste shared out , also may not the effect that can reach expectation. Proper in teaching material, pour into the thing of these traditional cultures for example the evolution for the shrewd pure art of Beijing opera of the artistic origin of Beijing opera and the art of Beijing opera and so on , as well as assist with proper excellent aria, can reach perhaps all the same such as its effect.

Needn't nation-wide middle and primary school students pull throat to" wrap dragon picture to sit in meditation when drive to assign residence" " have the heart with a bright bonus "? The thing of this kind of formalism, meeting let south child, include teaching resources to benefit from not. Say with it that let Beijing opera enter classroom, when I have better to seems still say that let " opera goes into classroom " paste more to join reality. You let hear have spoilt Hu drama, Kunqu Opera, Huang Mei Xi, Qin Qiang, the person of river drama and Henan Opera is stiff to change own habit, this a little south Yuan the taste of north wheel track. Should say that popularize Beijing opera, only the only of Beijing opera, this kind of a knife of Ministry of Education the method cut looks more picture is a stupid method.

Also, for opera, each national hobby of every place has discrepancy , from universal meaning, each nation of every place, more like local opera. In fact, some larger type of dramas, such as Qin Qiang, Henan Opera and Kunqu Opera , the more drama , Yue drama etc., see from every age level, still is local masses most like , the approval degree of masses for them in a certain meaning higher Beijing opera. Radish Chinese cabbage is liked each , I like Qin Qiang, you do not study Qin Qiang to me , study Beijing opera deliberately to me; I like Yue drama, you also want me to study Beijing opera deliberately. This kind of mandatory force-feed duck type popularization can not not only reach expected effect probably, on the contrary, lead to weariness and resentment very probably. The best method is as the highest department of educational manager, you can only put forward requirement , ask all to join the content of opera teaching in teaching. But for specific teaching content, respect the custom feelings of soft breeze of each nation of every place , let the nation of every place, according to local actual condition, act on one's own to select opera teaching kind. This is just sensible practice, have obvious share out nature " the rigid popularization art of Beijing opera" will not reach expected effect.

Formalism

February 29,2008

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